l(a
le
af
fa
ll
s)one
l
iness
ee cummings
When I first read this poem of Mr. Edward Estlin Cummings, I was shocked because I could not believe that a poem can be written that way. And it is really a short poem. It only contains 22 characters. Amazing right? And letting us interpret this kind of poem is really a challenge for me. This was the first time I'd seen that the form/structure of words, not just their syntax and semantics and implication and context, but their physical form, could have meaning and implication and provide context.
As what I have observed, the entire poem looks like a numeral 1. The initial el ("l") in lonliness is replaced by a numeral one ("1"). The substring "one" in loneliness is made to stand out as is the second el (which has already been established as interchangable with the numeral). And finally there is 'iness'. Oneness or "I-ness". All those ones could be "I", ego, self.
The poem is like a collection of meaningless syllables. When written horizontally, it can be read as “l(a leaf falls)oneliness.” Now the poem can be understood as “a leaf falls in or between loneliness.” The poem’s structure and syntax show the epitome of solitude and separation. The many “ones” in the poem support this idea.
The first character is a one, being that on a typewriter, “1” and “l” show up as the same symbol. The second letter of the poem, “a,” is not only the first letter of the alphabet, but is a singular indefinite article with the meaning “one.”
According to a prestigious analyzer named Jacques Derrida, came to the simple conclusion that since all the words in the poem can be decomposed, there are no more words. The “I” can be seen as another “one,” making “one-ness. Line six is a single letter, and lines seven and eight are also “ones. ” These are opposing statements, with loneliness as abstract concept and the falling leaf as a concrete action. ” The last line, “iness,” or “i-ness,” can also be seen as “I-ness,” because Cummings is known to purposely leave an “I” un-capitalized. la,” shows a French singular definite article, similar to “the” in English. The very word “loneliness” and phrase “a leaf falls” have been separated; no longer a group of letters joined together to form words, individual letters stand comparatively alone.